Program Overview

Program Leadership

Lily Chang, MD

Lily C. Chang, MD

Program Director

Heather Seabott

Heather Seabott

Program Manager

Damon Pierce, MD

Damon Pierce, MD

Incoming Program Director

Shanley Deal, MD

Shanley Deal, MD

Associate Program Director

Nicole Culver

Nicole Culver

Program Coordinator

Chronology

Service LengthInstitution 
 

R-1

 General Surgery 16 weeks Virginia Mason
 Thoracic Surgery 4 weeks Virginia Mason
 Vascular Surgery 4 weeks Virginia Mason
 Plastic Surgery 4 weeks Virginia Mason
 Surgical ICU 4 weeks Virginia Mason
 Cardiac Surgery 0-4 weeks Virginia Mason
 Emergency*  4 weeks Harborview Medical Center
 Burns* 4 weeks Harborview Medical Center
 Night Float 4-8 weeks Virginia Mason
 

R-2

 General Surgery 4 months Virginia Mason
 Transplant 1 month Virginia Mason
 GI Endoscopy 1 month Virginia Mason
 Trauma ICU 2 months Harborview Medical Center
 Night float 2 months Virginia Mason
 Head and Neck 2 months Virginia Mason
 

R-3

 Vascular Surgery 10 weeks Virginia Mason
 Rural General Surgery 10 weeks Skagit Valley Hospital
 Trauma 10 weeks Harborview Medical Center
 Pediatrics 10 weeks Seattle Children's
 Thoracic Surgery 10 weeks Virginia Mason
 

R-4

 General Surgery 30 weeks Virginia Mason
 Thoracic Surgery 10 weeks Virginia Mason
 Trauma 10 weeks Harborview Medical Center
 

R-5

General Surgery 30 weeks Virginia Mason
General Surgery 10 weeksSt. Michael Medical Center
Vascular Surgery 10 weeks Virginia Mason

*categorical interns only

Curriculum

Program Values

Resident Wellness

The well-being of our residents is paramount to the success of our surgical residency program at Virginia Mason.  We have developed and sustained a culture to support our residents both in times of success and need.  Wellness is not something that can be prescribed, but our system creates an environment in which our residents have the tools to care for themselves while dedicating their lives to caring for others.  Our program and institution provide education, tools and support to address burnout, fatigue, and personal health.

Physician burnout is a critical issue facing our healthcare system across the country.  We value the importance of recognizing burnout to help treat this condition and provide support.  Self-assessment tools are available for personal use to help individuals identify their own need for care. The Employee Assistance Program (EAP) is a benefit provided at no cost to keep team members at their best, both physically and emotionally.  The program is confidential and provides one-on-one services such as mental health therapy, legal consultations, referrals for child or elder care, and emergency funding.  In addition, peer support is also offered through our Care for the Colleague Program to extend immediate and confidential peer support for any adverse event one may encounter.

We recognize that residency training can have a significant impact on time and sleep with the potential for excessive fatigue and sleep deprivation.  Our goal as a program is to prevent sleep deprivation by creating appropriate and reasonable work schedules with adequate time away from work.  We carefully monitor resident work hours to anticipate and eliminate situations that lead to fatigue.  Nevertheless, patient care and responsibilities can be unpredictable, so education to recognize and treat fatigue is critical.  Our residents have access to appropriate call and respite rooms.  Virginia Mason provides a Guaranteed Ride Home Program for any person feeling unfit to travel home through their usual means. The surgical residency program also supports unanticipated time off that may be required for reasons such as illness, fatigue or injury.

In 2021, the Ben Cockcroft Surgery Residency Wellness Committee was created by surgical residents in the wake of a globally challenging year revealing a growth opportunity for our program. This committee was proposed with the intention to nurture strong, interconnected, and resilient surgeons of the future. With the foundation rooted in the AMA STEPS Forward Program, the committee uses the 6 key principles of nutrition, fitness, emotional health, preventative care, financial health, and mindset and behavior adaptability as its core structure. This committee will be the supporting structure for previous initiatives such as the Peer Mentorship program, adulting days, women surgeons in training events, and residency socials. It will also create a forum for each class to present new ideas that would improve the wellbeing of our residents.

Creating a culture that supports wellness is a priority in our program.

Diversity, Equity & Inclusion

Virginia Mason strives to create a culture of respect and inclusion for our patients as well as all of our healthcare workers.  In the general surgery residency training program, our desire is to create a work force that is representative of our local and national populations.  We appreciate the value of diversity within our program as it leads to improved patient care, fosters understanding and team work, and adds to intellectual development.  Our goal is to develop an environment where differences are embraced and supported.  This effort is shared throughout our institution, our department, and our residency leadership as we create learning and development opportunities to eliminate implicit and unconscious bias in our healthcare systems.

To achieve our goal of diversity and inclusion, we have implemented a holistic approach to the application review process and selection of interviewees.  When reviewing applications, we take all applicant information into consideration including a substantive evaluation of life experiences and unique personal attributes that would lead to the recruitment and retention of a diverse and inclusive work force of residents and faculty.  Our program supports each individual resident to ensure optimal opportunities for success in training and beyond.

Professional Development

Beyond the clinical and operative education gained within residency, Virginia Mason also recognizes the important educational experiences that create a successful surgical career. Residents have many opportunities to develop these skills and expand their capacity for achieving their goals. Regardless of their future trajectory, our residents graduate with the ability to adapt, improve, lead, and collaborate within their healthcare environments.

Quality Improvement

The Virginia Mason Production System (VMPS) is the management methodology for our organization that seeks to improve how work is done by identifying and eliminating waste and inefficiency within our processes.  By reducing defects, we make it possible for our teams to deliver the highest quality and safest patient care.  Our residents are integral voices within quality improvement projects and root cause analyses.  All of our graduates participate and experience our method for creating positive change within our hospital environment.

Mentorship

Our surgical faculty are dedicated to the professional and personal success of the residents. Education is a driving force in their academic careers and we have created a mentorship program that brings residents and faculty together to support residents in their current and future endeavors. Mentorship meetings occur at least quarterly or more often if desired. The close-knit nature of our residency generates a positive culture for morale, encouragement, and strength.

Teamwork & Leadership

Establishing a collaborative team with a thoughtful leader is a key aspect in medicine and surgery. We encourage our residents to participate in multidisciplinary teams through various opportunities available within our organization. Examples of resident involvement include participation on the Code Blue, Transfusion, ERAS, Grievance, IRB and GME Committees as well as the Housestaff Association. Leadership positions are also supported as residents take on responsibilities for resident education, scheduling, and advocacy.

Networking

To ensure the success of our residents for their future career or fellowship opportunities, our program provides many connections to network both locally and nationally. We participate in all the local and regional surgical meetings including Seattle Surgical Society, ACS Washington Chapter, Pacific Coast Surgical Association, Northwest Women in Surgery, Northwest Vascular Society, as well as our own Virginia Mason Surgical Association, just to name a few. Our faculty are also engaged in national organizations and many hold elected positions within those organizations which provide our residents an exposure to a vast network of potential prospects. We allow financial support for our residents to present at scientific meetings and attend courses to further enable their pursuits.

Preliminary Program

In addition to our categorical general surgery program, we are proud to offer an exceptional experience for preliminary surgery residents at Virginia Mason. We uphold our commitment to provide the same educational curriculum as well as clinical and operative opportunities that the categorical residents possess regardless of their eventual area of specialty. Previous preliminary residents have noted their phenomenal operative experience as we support early operative involvement for our junior residents in the operating room.

We consider both designated and undesignated preliminary residents looking for a one year surgical residency experience to enhance their surgical knowledge and technical skill before the next phase of their career. For those who are undesignated, our program leadership is committed to helping these preliminary residents secure a categorical position in their specialty choice for the following year.

When looking for a prelim year, I focused on three key attributes I knew would prepare me for my advanced residency in radiology: rigorous and balanced training, community, and a hybrid academic/community hospital setting. When I walked out the doors of Buck Pavilion in December of 2019 after interviewing with Dr Chang, I knew VM provided all of this and more. Here's why:

Rigorous and balanced training: VM doesn't compromise on the quality and quantity of cases you'll participate in as an intern. You'll participate as first assist during large cases like a Whipple and act as surgeon junior in smaller cases like port placements and lipoma excisions. Most interns in my class are on track to log 200+ cases this year! At the same time, VM creates space for another type of balance – work-life balance. With two guaranteed golden weekends per month, you'll have time to enjoy all the urban and outdoor activities Seattle has to offer.

Community: From faculty to co-residents, VM has a culture and community that is hard to beat.
  • Opportunities for mentorship abound here. For example, there aren't many hospitals where the Division Chief will know every intern by name, say "hello" in the hallways, and act as a sounding board for any clinical questions or concerns. Dr Biehl leads by example and I can't think of an attending at VM who wouldn't happily meet to talk through a tough case and provide mentorship. Don't expect mentorship opportunities to end in the Department of Surgery though! As a radiology-bound intern, faculty in both DR and IR help me interpret my patients' scans and welcome my participation in image-guided procedures.
  • VM recruits a diverse class of residents and fosters friendship within and between residency programs. Whether you're a foodie or a freeride skier, you're bound to find friends with shared interests who are excited to explore everything the Pacific Northwest has to offer. Weekend trips and socially-distanced hangouts are the norm rather than the exception This might sound cliche, but the friends you make your intern year at VM will last a lifetime.

Hybrid Setting: Whether you plan to practice in a community and academic setting, VM has something to offer. It is truly unique in that it has all the benefits of a community hospital (e.g. small size, agility, close-knit culture) with the strengths of a major academic medical center (e.g. field-leading faculty, complex cases, tertiary setting). As aspiring academic, I am learning what it's like to practice in the community while also working with patients who are participating in cutting-edge clinical trials. You'd be hard-pressed to find another hospital like VM!
Luke Bonham, MD
Radiology, UCSF / Prelim Year 2020-21
"Virginia Mason’s surgery preliminary year provides an exceptional training experience with abundant learning opportunities. As a surgery preliminary intern, I was treated as a valuable member of the team and no different than the categorical interns. I was actively involved with critical decision-making regarding patient care in clinic and on the wards. I was given many opportunities to participate as an active member in the operating room, and even had cases where I operated with the attending solely. The small team-based model is ideal for creating relationships with my peers, senior residents, and attending physicians. This allowed me to have maximal resources for learning and gain moment-to-moment feedback. The attending team physicians are invested in teaching the residents and always tried to tie in relevant topics to specialty or interests. Daily didactic sessions and conferences ensure that the residents are being taught the latest in evidence based medicine. Finally, work-life balance is maintained with two weekends off a month to explore Seattle, spend time with family and friends, or travel. If I had to do it all over again, I would still choose Virginia Mason’s surgery preliminary program."
Priscilla Huang, DO
Anesthesiology, Virginia Mason / Prelim Year 2018-19
"I chose the General Surgery Internship at Virginia Mason for its immersive clinical experience. As a preliminary intern, I operated one-on-one with attending surgeons, managed post-operative surgical patients in the critical care unit, and was first at the bedside to triage code blue alerts during night float.Throughout, I had the support of the senior residents and attendings who would consistently make time for education and feedback. These experiences have taught me how to apply my medical knowledge in clinical practice and serve as foundations upon which to build my decision making. Moving on to my advanced program next year, I feel prepared having gained hands-on knowledge of surgical anatomy and perioperative management. The Virginia Mason program was the right fit for me. I felt like a valued member of the team, was given the same responsibilities and opportunities as the categorical interns in my cohort, and had the privilege of making and working with life-long friends."
Jay Martinez, MD
Interventional Radiology, Stanford University / Prelim Year 2020-21
"I'd been interested in the Surgery Preliminary year program at Virginia Mason for some time before I applied to residency. I happened to meet one of their graduates in my medical school, and I heard about his experience - a great working environment, that starts with the attendings, and substantial operative experience as an intern (being in the OR, and actually operating, for 2-3 days a week on most rotations). He liked the people there so much that he lamented the fact he did not get to stay at Virginia Mason to complete his residency. My own experience was in many ways the same. I recall operating with Dr. Chang and a Chief resident early on in the year and both of them walked me through an entire open inguinal hernia repair. No one rushed me, and a procedure that generally takes less than an hour lasted almost two. The senior residents at VM were some of my best teachers and mentors - they have excellent bedside manner, are very skilled technically, they gracefully answered my questions in the middle of the night when I was on the Night Float rotation, and when they pointed out my mistakes or things I could do better they did so without forgetting that they made the same mistakes when they were interns.

On the personal side of things, I moved to the Seattle area with my wife, two kids, and our dog. We lived on Mercer Island, which is only a 10 minute commute in the morning and 15 in the evening. We enjoyed many hiking trails, off-leash dog-parks, a variety of cuisines, and periodic trips to Portland, OR and Vancouver, BC.

Now that I am an anesthesia resident at UC San Diego I appreciate additional benefits of being an intern at VM that I didn't previously appreciate - remaining calm and thinking clearly when a patient's condition suddenly worsens. Throughout your time at VM, you will undoubtedly find yourself in very dynamic situations in the operating room, and you will see first hand how the attendings and residents remain calm, methodical, and collaborative (by calling for the help of other attendings) as they work together to make sure the patient does well."
Michael Paluy, MD
Anesthesiology, UC San Diego / Prelim Year 2019-20

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